See Molniya orbit on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "28 28 13 14 17",
"english": "a type of geosynchronous orbit",
"sense": "tundra orbit",
"word": "a similar orbit with the orbital period extended to one day"
}
],
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"t1": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija, “lightning”) + orbit",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian мо́лния (mólnija, “lightning”) + orbit. The Russian word was used as the name for a series of Soviet/Russian communications satellites, and the orbits which they were placed in.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molniya orbits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "Molniya orbit (plural Molniya orbits)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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{
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"A highly elliptical orbit with an eccentricity of 0.74, inclination of 63.4 degrees, an argument of perigee of −90 degrees, and an orbital period of half a sidereal day, around the Earth."
],
"id": "en-Molniya_orbit-en-noun-WIiE7OKx",
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[
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"By analogy, the equivalent orbit for the southern hemisphere, with the argument of perigee changed to +90 degrees."
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"id": "en-Molniya_orbit-en-noun-LAmHxdZf"
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"glosses": [
"Both the northern and southern hemisphere orbits for the Earth."
],
"id": "en-Molniya_orbit-en-noun-etNOvmDo",
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"(by extension) Both the northern and southern hemisphere orbits for the Earth."
],
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"glosses": [
"By analogy, equivalent orbits for other bodies, which provide low apparent motion across the dome of the sky at apoapsis, allowing long duration communications/observation with low tracking rates at polar latitudes."
],
"id": "en-Molniya_orbit-en-noun-2UTQc9RU",
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"The orbits around Earth and other bodies with these qualities."
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"(by extension) The orbits around Earth and other bodies with these qualities."
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"english": "a type of geosynchronous orbit",
"sense": "tundra orbit",
"word": "a similar orbit with the orbital period extended to one day"
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"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija, “lightning”) + orbit",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Russian мо́лния (mólnija, “lightning”) + orbit. The Russian word was used as the name for a series of Soviet/Russian communications satellites, and the orbits which they were placed in.",
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{
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"A highly elliptical orbit with an eccentricity of 0.74, inclination of 63.4 degrees, an argument of perigee of −90 degrees, and an orbital period of half a sidereal day, around the Earth."
],
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"eccentricity"
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"degree",
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"argument of perigee"
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"sidereal day",
"sidereal day"
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]
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},
{
"glosses": [
"By analogy, the equivalent orbit for the southern hemisphere, with the argument of perigee changed to +90 degrees."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Both the northern and southern hemisphere orbits for the Earth."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Both the northern and southern hemisphere orbits for the Earth."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"By analogy, equivalent orbits for other bodies, which provide low apparent motion across the dome of the sky at apoapsis, allowing long duration communications/observation with low tracking rates at polar latitudes."
],
"links": [
[
"apoapsis",
"apoapsis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The orbits around Earth and other bodies with these qualities."
],
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"(by extension) The orbits around Earth and other bodies with these qualities."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "Molniya orbit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Molniya orbit meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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